Banasura Hills

Banasura Hills, nestled in the verdant district of Wayanad in Kerala, India, is a stunning highland known for its panoramic views and lush green landscapes. A haven for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts, Banasura Hills offers an unparalleled experience of the Western Ghats’ beauty.

Location

Banasura Hills is located in the Wayanad district of Kerala, approximately 21 kilometers from the town of Kalpetta. To reach Banasura Hills, you can take a scenic drive through the lush forests and winding roads. The nearest major landmark is the Banasura Sagar Dam, the largest earthen dam in India, which is just a short distance away. The closest airport is the Calicut International Airport, about 95 kilometers from the hills.

Historical Background

Banasura Hills holds significant historical importance in Indian mythology. Named after Banasura, a legendary king and son of the demon king Mahabali, these hills are said to have been his abode. According to the legends, Banasura meditated here, seeking the blessings of Lord Shiva. The hills and the surrounding regions have been steeped in folklore and traditional tales, adding to their mystique and allure.

Cultural Importance

The cultural significance of Banasura Hills extends beyond mythology. The hills are part of the Wayanad district, a region rich in cultural heritage and traditions. Wayanad has been home to indigenous tribes who have lived in harmony with nature for centuries. The hills offer a glimpse into the lives of these tribes and their traditional practices. Furthermore, the annual Banasura Hill Festival, a celebration of local culture, attracts tourists and adds to the cultural fabric of the region.

Activities

Visitors to Banasura Hills can engage in a variety of activities such as trekking, bird watching, and nature photography. The hills provide excellent trails for trekking, leading to the Banasura Peak, which offers stunning views of the surrounding valleys and forests. Bird enthusiasts can spot a variety of avian species, including the rare Malabar Grey Hornbill. Photography enthusiasts will find numerous opportunities to capture the scenic beauty of the hills and the diverse wildlife.

Practical Information

• Opening Hours: Banasura Hills is open to visitors from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM daily. It’s recommended to start your trek early in the morning to avoid the midday heat and enjoy the cool breeze and serene atmosphere.
• Entrance Fees: There is no entrance fee to visit Banasura Hills. However, there may be a nominal fee for parking vehicles and for accessing certain areas managed by local authorities.

Facilities of Banasura Hills

• Visitors will find essential facilities such as parking areas, restrooms, and small eateries at the base of the hills. There are also several local guides available who can assist you in exploring the area and ensuring a safe and enjoyable visit.

Tips for Visitors

• Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Banasura Hills is between October and March, when the weather is pleasant and the region is lush and green after the monsoon. This period also offers the best visibility for enjoying the scenic views from the hills.
• What to Bring: Visitors are advised to bring comfortable trekking shoes, water bottles, sun protection (hat, sunscreen, sunglasses), and a camera to capture the beautiful vistas. It’s also a good idea to carry some snacks, as there are limited food options once you start your trek.

Safety Tips

• While exploring Banasura Hills, it’s important to stay on marked trails to avoid getting lost and to be cautious of wildlife. Carrying a first-aid kit is recommended, and make sure to inform someone about your plans before you set out on your trek.

Local Insights

• Local Legends/Myths: One of the popular local legends associated with Banasura Hills is that of King Banasura. It is believed that Banasura was a powerful ruler who worshipped Lord Shiva on these hills to gain invincible powers. The serene environment and the mystical aura of the hills are said to reflect the spiritual energy of Banasura’s devotion.
• Hidden Gems: A lesser-known attraction near Banasura Hills is the Meenmutty Falls, a spectacular three-tiered waterfall located a few kilometers away. Another hidden gem is the Pakshipathalam Bird Sanctuary, which offers a serene escape and a chance to see rare bird species in their natural habitat.

Nearby Attractions

Additional Spots

• Banasura Sagar Dam: The largest earthen dam in India, offering boating and a picturesque setting.
• Edakkal Caves: Ancient caves with prehistoric carvings, located about 40 kilometers from Banasura Hills.
• Muthanga Wildlife Sanctuary: A sanctuary known for its rich biodiversity and wildlife.

Suggested Itineraries

• A suggested itinerary could be a two-day trip starting with a trek to Banasura Hills, followed by a visit to Banasura Sagar Dam. On the second day, explore the Edakkal Caves and spend the afternoon at the Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary.

Local Recommendations

• Locals recommend visiting early in the morning for the best experience and suggest trying the local snacks sold by vendors at the base of the hills. They also recommend not missing the sunset view from the Banasura Sagar Dam.